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	<id>http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Imitation</id>
	<title>Imitation - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Imitation"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-28T13:20:33Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.41.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=1083&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Giovanni Saponaro: add Vislab category tag</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=1083&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-05-04T14:21:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;add Vislab category tag&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:21, 4 May 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l20&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Transformations in Gesture Imitation. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE - International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA&amp;#039;03). Taipei, Taiwan, 2003&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Transformations in Gesture Imitation. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE - International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA&amp;#039;03). Taipei, Taiwan, 2003&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Learning]][[Category:Robotics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Learning]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Robotics&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Vislab&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Giovanni Saponaro</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=17&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Macl at 21:52, 18 March 2008</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=17&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-03-18T21:52:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:52, 18 March 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Learning by Imitation with Motor Representations. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics - Part B: Cybernetics, vol. 35, 2005&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Learning by Imitation with Motor Representations. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics - Part B: Cybernetics, vol. 35, 2005&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Transformations in Gesture Imitation. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE - International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA&amp;#039;03). Taipei, Taiwan, 2003&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Transformations in Gesture Imitation. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE - International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA&amp;#039;03). Taipei, Taiwan, 2003&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Learning]][[Category:Robotics]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Macl</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=16&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Macl: New page: == Imitation of goal-directed Tasks ==  === Baltazar grasping === 200px  A demonstration of a sequence of actions ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://mediawiki.isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt/index.php?title=Imitation&amp;diff=16&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-03-18T21:51:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: == Imitation of goal-directed Tasks ==  === Baltazar grasping === &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/File:Baltazar_task.jpg&quot; title=&quot;File:Baltazar task.jpg&quot;&gt;200px&lt;/a&gt;  A demonstration of a sequence of actions ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Imitation of goal-directed Tasks ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Baltazar grasping ===&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Baltazar_task.jpg|200px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A demonstration of a sequence of actions ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/recycling_demonstration.wmv video 1]) is imitated by Baltazar ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/recycling_imitation.wmv video 2]).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Relevant publications:&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Unified framework for imitation-like behaviors. Francisco Melo, Manuel Lopes, José Santos-Victor and Maria Isabel Ribeiro. AISB - 4th International Symposium on Imitation in Animals and Artifacts, Newcastle, United Kingdom, April, 2007&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;A Developmental Roadmap for Learning by Imitation in Robots. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE Transactions in Systems Man and Cybernetic - Part B: Cybernetics, vol. 37(2), 2007&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Imitation of Arm Gestures ===&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Gesturehuman2baltazar.jpg|200px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This experiment shows Baltazar mimicking human gestures(movements). While seeing a gesture performed by and human ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/recycling_demonstration.wmv video 1]) the robot process the image ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/gesturehuman2baltazar_imageprocess.m1v video 2]) in order to extract the backgournd to be able to estimate the body, shoulder and hand position. In the end, using the visuo-motor map the system is able to mimic the gesture ([http://vislab.isr.ist.utl.pt/baltazar/demos/gesturehuman2baltazar_result.avi video 3]).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Relevant publications:&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Learning by Imitation with Motor Representations. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics - Part B: Cybernetics, vol. 35, 2005&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Transformations in Gesture Imitation. Manuel Lopes and José Santos-Victor. IEEE - International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA&amp;#039;03). Taipei, Taiwan, 2003&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Macl</name></author>
	</entry>
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