ICub software
This article explains how to install YARP and iCub software.
Preliminary software
Effective August 2009, YARP and iCub software repositories have been moved to SourceForge.net servers and must be downloaded with Subversion (SVN).
You should install an SVN client on your system if you do not have one already. For Windows, TortoiseSVN is recommended. If you run Linux or other UNIX flavours, chances are high that you can just go ahead using svn
in command line (if that is not the case, install it with sudo apt-get install subversion
or equivalent).
Furthermore, you should install CMake. In Linux, type sudo apt-get install make cmake cmake-curses-gui
Environment variables
The following environment variables must be set. Since summer 2010, it is recommended that they really point to different directories on your system:
YARP_ROOT
: location of the yarp2 source codeYARP_DIR
: yarp2 build directoryICUB_ROOT
: location of the iCub source codeICUB_DIR
: iCub build directory
Windows environment variables
Typical choices are:
YARP_ROOT
= C:/yarp2YARP_DIR
= C:/yarp2/buildICUB_ROOT
= C:/icubICUB_DIR
= C:/icub/main/build
Linux environment variables
Typical choices are:
export YARP_ROOT=~/yarp2 export YARP_DIR=$YARP_ROOT/build export ICUB_ROOT=~/iCub export ICUB_DIR=$ICUB_DIR/main/build
Create a file called .bash_env
in your home directory and copy the above lines in there.
Then, before the following line of /etc/bash.bashrc
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
add this:
# per-user environment variables (non-interactive and interactive mode) source $HOME/.bash_env
This is not the only way to set these variables systemwide and enforce them in non-interactive mode too (needed by yarprun
), however we recommend it.
YARP
Browsing the yarp2 repository online
http://yarp0.svn.sf.net/viewvc/yarp0/trunk/yarp2/
Getting the yarp2 repository in Windows
Inside TortoiseSVN, use the file manager to browse to the location where you would like to download the code. Right click on an empty region of the window and select "SVN checkout" from the contextual menu.
Type the following string in the entry "URL of repository":
https://yarp0.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/yarp0/trunk/yarp2
No password or username will be required.
Note: if you use Cygwin, refer to Linux instructions instead.
Installing yarp2 in Windows
Note: all environment variables should have '/' and NOT '\' (except in the PATH
enviroment variable)! The directories do not need to be the same as the ones presented here, just be sure to alter the environment variables correctly.
- Download ACE and GSL from http://eris.liralab.it/iCub/downloads/packages/windows/msvc8/ ; unzip them to a directory of your choice and remember it.
- If you want GUIs, download GTKMM from http://live.gnome.org/gtkmm/MSWindows and use the installer.
- Create the environment variables
ACE_ROOT
,GTK_BASEPATH
,GTKMM_BASEPATH
,GSL_DIR
as follows:ACE_ROOT
is ACE dir (e.g., C:/ace_wrappers).GTK_BASEPATH
andGTKMM_BASEPATH
is GTKMM dir (C:/gtkmm).GSL_DIR
is GSL dir (C:/gsl-1.8).
- Add this to the
PATH
environment variable:%ACE_ROOT%/lib
(important: make sure you put it at the beginning of thePATH
environment variable, to avoid conflicts with other existing ACE versions on the system) - Make sure that
YARP_ROOT
andYARP_DIR
are correctly set. - Add this to the
PATH
enviroment variable:%YARP_DIR%/bin/Release
(and/orDebug
). Note: these directories will be created later - Use CMake to build the YARP SLN files. Point the source code to the yarp2 dir, and build to the yarp2/build dir (which will be created now).
- In CMake, check the flags CREATE_DEVICE_LIBRARY_MODULES, CREATE_LIB_MATH and, optionally, CREATE_GUIS (don't uncheck anything!).
- Click: Configure, Configure, Generate.
- Go to
YARP_DIR
and open YARP.sln with Visual Studio - Go to Build->Batch Build
- Check ALL_BUILD (Release and/or Debug) and Build!
Getting the yarp2 repository in Linux
Paste the following command in a console terminal:
svn co https://yarp0.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/yarp0/trunk/yarp2
This will create a new directory called yarp2 that contains the software. Your environment variable YARP_ROOT
should be set to that directory (e.g., /home/yourname/yarp2
).
Compiling the yarp2 repository in Linux
To compile the yarp2 repository, go to YARP_DIR
and generate the project files with the CMake program with the command
ccmake $YARP_ROOT
and you obtain a Makefile.
Having generated your project file, only the actual compilation remains to be done:
make
Updating the yarp2 repository in Linux
cd $YARP_ROOT svn update
Recommended CMake flags for yarp2
CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release CREATE_GUIS ON CREATE_LIB_MATH ON
Downloading YARP as a single file
If for whatever reason you cannot use SVN on a machine, or you do not want the very latest revision of the repository, you may just download a single file containing YARP here: [1]. Pre-compiled binaries are also available.
iCub
Browsing the iCub repository online
http://robotcub.svn.sf.net/viewvc/robotcub/trunk/iCub/
Getting the iCub repository in Windows
Inside TortoiseSVN, use the file manager to browse to the location where you would like to download the code. Right click on an empty region of the window and select "SVN checkout" from the contextual menu.
Type the following string in the entry "URL of repository":
https://robotcub.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/robotcub/trunk/iCub
No password or username will be required.
Note: if you use Cygwin, refer to Linux instructions instead.
Installing iCub in Windows
- Make sure that
ICUB_ROOT
andICUB_DIR
are correctly set. - Install OpenCV 1.0, available at http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencvlibrary/files/ . Make sure that the variable
OPENCV_DIR
was created and add%OPENCV_DIR%/bin
to thePATH
environment variable. - If you intend to use the iKin kinematics modules (normally you don't - this is only needed on servers), then download IPOPT, unzip it and create the environment variable
IPOPT_DIR
, e.g. C:\Ipopt-3.7.0-win32-msvc8-yarp - Use CMake to build the iCub SLN files. Point the source code to the icub/main dir, and build to the icub/main/build dir (which will be created now).
- In CMake, check YARP_AUTO_LINK (not sure why?) and the modules you might want working (don't unheck anything!).
- Click: Configure, Configure, Generate.
- Go to
ICUB_DIR
, open iCub.sln - Go to Build->Batch Build
- Check ALL_BUILD (Release and/or Debug) and Build! (sometimes frameGrabberGui2 will not compile correctly)
Getting the iCub repository in Linux
Paste the following command in a console terminal:
svn co https://robotcub.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/robotcub/trunk/iCub
This will create a new directory called iCub that contains the software. Your environment variable ICUB_ROOT
should be set to that directory (e.g., /home/yourname/iCub
).
Compiling the iCub repository in Linux
To compile the iCub repository, go to ICUB_DIR
and generate the project files with the CMake program, typing with the command
ccmake $ICUB_ROOT/main
and you obtain a Makefile.
Having generated your project file, only the actual compilation remains to be done:
make $ICUB_ROOT/main
Updating the iCub repository in Linux
cd $ICUB_ROOT svn update
Downloading iCub snapshot files
Periodic snapshots of the iCub repository are available at http://eris.liralab.it/iCub/downloads/src/
Note that there are two types of files:
- iCub-src-x.y.z.tar.gz: the whole iCub repository, version x.y.z
- iCub-dep-x.y.z.txt: a list of the libraries, software packages and environment variables that are required to compile the code in snapshot x.y.z, including YARP version number.
iCub Simulator
This component is optional. Refer to the official iCub manual, section 9 (Software), subsection 6 (Simulators), available at http://eris.liralab.it/wiki/Manual#Nine._Software.2C_iCub
Installing iCub_SIM in Windows
- Download SDL (Simple DirectMedia Layer) from http://www.libsdl.org/ (Development Libraries), unzip it somewhere and note down the directory
- Download ODE from http://eris.liralab.it/iCub/downloads/packages/windows/msvc8/, unzip it somewhere as well
- Create the environment variables
SDLDIR
,ODE_DIR
:ODE_DIR
is ODE dir (e.g., C:/ode-0.11.1).SDLDIR
is SDL dir (C:/SDL-1.2.14).
- Add
%SDLDIR%/lib
to thePATH
variable. - Re-run CMake with the ODE, OPENCV and SDL variables checked.
- Compile project iCub_SIM
Installing iCub_SIM in Mac OS X
See this page created by Martin Peniak of the University of Plymouth: http://www.martinpeniak.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=186&Itemid=131
Committing changes to the repositories
If you are a developer and you need to add/modify files within the repository, you need two things:
- a SourceForge.net account; once you have that, send an email to the RobotCub project administrators to join the project
- make sure that your SVN client is configured correctly with regard to auto-props, which is a mechanism that takes care of line endings and MIME filetypes according to wildcards (for example, setting some flags for *.txt files and other flags for *.sh). Go here for a better explanation, and check the 'Subversion client flags' subpage (part of the official manual, linked below) for auto-props adopted by RobotCub developers.